mirror of
https://github.com/QYG2297248353/appstore-1panel.git
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127 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
127 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
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# The PHP Interpreter
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PHP is a popular general-purpose scripting language that is especially suited to
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web development. Fast, flexible and pragmatic, PHP powers everything from your
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blog to the most popular websites in the world. PHP is distributed under the
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## Documentation
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The PHP manual is available at [php.net/docs](https://php.net/docs).
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## Installation
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### Prebuilt packages and binaries
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Prebuilt packages and binaries can be used to get up and running fast with PHP.
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For Windows, the PHP binaries can be obtained from
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[windows.php.net](https://windows.php.net). After extracting the archive the
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`*.exe` files are ready to use.
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For other systems, see the [installation chapter](https://php.net/install).
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### Building PHP source code
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*For Windows, see [Build your own PHP on Windows](https://wiki.php.net/internals/windows/stepbystepbuild_sdk_2).*
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For a minimal PHP build from Git, you will need autoconf, bison, and re2c. For
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a default build, you will additionally need libxml2 and libsqlite3.
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On Ubuntu, you can install these using:
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sudo apt install -y pkg-config build-essential autoconf bison re2c \
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libxml2-dev libsqlite3-dev
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On Fedora, you can install these using:
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sudo dnf install re2c bison autoconf make libtool ccache libxml2-devel sqlite-devel
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Generate configure:
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./buildconf
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Configure your build. `--enable-debug` is recommended for development, see
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`./configure --help` for a full list of options.
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# For development
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./configure --enable-debug
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# For production
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./configure
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Build PHP. To speed up the build, specify the maximum number of jobs using `-j`:
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make -j4
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The number of jobs should usually match the number of available cores, which
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can be determined using `nproc`.
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## Testing PHP source code
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PHP ships with an extensive test suite, the command `make test` is used after
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successful compilation of the sources to run this test suite.
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It is possible to run tests using multiple cores by setting `-jN` in
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`TEST_PHP_ARGS`:
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make TEST_PHP_ARGS=-j4 test
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Shall run `make test` with a maximum of 4 concurrent jobs: Generally the maximum
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number of jobs should not exceed the number of cores available.
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The [qa.php.net](https://qa.php.net) site provides more detailed info about
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testing and quality assurance.
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## Installing PHP built from source
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After a successful build (and test), PHP may be installed with:
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make install
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Depending on your permissions and prefix, `make install` may need super user
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permissions.
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## PHP extensions
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Extensions provide additional functionality on top of PHP. PHP consists of many
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essential bundled extensions. Additional extensions can be found in the PHP
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Extension Community Library - [PECL](https://pecl.php.net).
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## Contributing
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The PHP source code is located in the Git repository at
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[github.com/php/php-src](https://github.com/php/php-src). Contributions are most
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welcome by forking the repository and sending a pull request.
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Discussions are done on GitHub, but depending on the topic can also be relayed
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to the official PHP developer mailing list internals@lists.php.net.
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New features require an RFC and must be accepted by the developers. See
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[Request for comments - RFC](https://wiki.php.net/rfc) and
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[Voting on PHP features](https://wiki.php.net/rfc/voting) for more information
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on the process.
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Bug fixes don't require an RFC. If the bug has a GitHub issue, reference it in
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the commit message using `GH-NNNNNN`. Use `#NNNNNN` for tickets in the old
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[bugs.php.net](https://bugs.php.net) bug tracker.
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Fix GH-7815: php_uname doesn't recognise latest Windows versions
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Fix #55371: get_magic_quotes_gpc() throws deprecation warning
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See [Git workflow](https://wiki.php.net/vcs/gitworkflow) for details on how pull
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requests are merged.
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### Guidelines for contributors
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See further documents in the repository for more information on how to
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contribute:
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- [Contributing to PHP](/CONTRIBUTING.md)
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- [PHP coding standards](/CODING_STANDARDS.md)
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- [Mailing list rules](/docs/mailinglist-rules.md)
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- [PHP release process](/docs/release-process.md)
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## Credits
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For the list of people who've put work into PHP, please see the
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[PHP credits page](https://php.net/credits.php).
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